I was able to gain write access from Windows to an exFAT drive shared from my OMV server (an Intel i5, not a raspberry pi) by following this guide:
I installed the "exfat-fuse" package and then, in the /etc/fstab file, edited the entry for my exFAT drive to use the mount options in that guide: defaults,auto,umask=000,users,rw 0 0
Well you've polluted your debian based OMV install with a foreign repo. It should be removed to avoid future problems.
It's only packages are:
With this PPA you can install the following packages.
- realtek-r8125-dkms
- realtek-r8152-dkmsI didn't mention it because this is not my thread. My reddit thread is here. I started this thread and the reddit thread on the same day; there was nothing yet in it to mention. My only previous discussion was with the author of the realtek-r8125-dkms module here. But that discussion ended at the kernel header issue which is when I started the reddit/OMV threads. Prior to my first post here, the commands were as follows:
add-apt-repository ppa:awesometic/ppa
apt update --allow-insecure-repositories
apt install realtek-r8125-dkmsThe output and results are discussed in the github thread.
The google comment was to advise I could be of no further assistance, nothing more nothing less. Make of it what you want.
It seems like the first sentence would sufficiently express that sentiment.
I don't know why you are seeing this persistent kernel header error. Google is your friend.
I appreciate your time troubleshooting this. I can assure you I have literally dozens of other tabs open researching this issue as well as separate help-request threads in /r/linux4noobs, discord, as well as github - directly with the author of the module; the passive-aggressive implication that I don't know how to google was unwarranted.
I mentioned in #11 that i did root@openmediavault:~# apt-get purge realtek-r8125-dkms, I thought that would purge. Here's the latest output:
root@openmediavault:/# dkms remove realtek-r8125/9.012.04 --all
------------------------------
Deleting module version: 9.012.04
completely from the DKMS tree.
------------------------------
Done.
root@openmediavault:/# dkms status
root@openmediavault:/# cd /realtek/dkms/
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dkms install -m realtek-r8125 -v 9.012.04
Creating symlink /var/lib/dkms/realtek-r8125/9.012.04/source ->
/usr/src/realtek-r8125-9.012.04
DKMS: add completed.
Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 cannot be found.
Please install the linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 package,
or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms#root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dkms install -m realtek-r8125 -v 9.012.04
Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 cannot be found.
Please install the linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 package,
or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms#root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dkms install -m realtek-r8125 -v 9.012.04 --kernelsourcedir=/usr/src/linux-headers-$(uname-r)/include/
Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 cannot be found.
Please install the linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 package,
or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# ls /usr/src/linux-headers-$(uname -r)/include/
config generated
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# apt list --installed linux-headers-$(uname -r)
Listing... Done
linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64/bullseye-backports,now 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 amd64 [installed]OK, I can't see straight today. Your DKMS output above shows the module is "added" but not "installed". You want to do
dkms install -m realtek-r8125 -v 9.012.04 , then check dkms status etc.
Should I dpkg --purge realtek-r8125 first?
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modprobe r8125
modprobe: FATAL: Module r8125 not found in directory /lib/modules/6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms#
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# lspci -k
...
01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 15)
Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
...
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modinfo r8125
modinfo: ERROR: Module r8125 not found.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms#It's the one from github.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modprobe realtek-r8125-dkms
modprobe: FATAL: Module realtek-r8125-dkms not found in directory /lib/modules/6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modprobe realtek-r8125
modprobe: FATAL: Module realtek-r8125 not found in directory /lib/modules/6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
root@openmediavault:/# lsmod | grep r8125
root@openmediavault:/#
root@openmediavault:/# lsmod | grep r8
r8169 94208 0
mdio_devres 16384 1 r8169
libphy 180224 3 r8169,mdio_devres,realtek
root@openmediavault:/#I purged before the steps I took in post #9.
root@openmediavault:~# apt-get purge realtek-r8125-dkms
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
dkms
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove it.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
realtek-r8125-dkms*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
After this operation, 1,091 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 65102 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1~202403010811~ubuntu24.04.1) ...root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dpkg -l | grep headers
ii linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 amd64 Header files for Linux 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
ii linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-common 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 all Common header files for Linux 6.1.0-0.deb11.13
ii linux-headers-amd64 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 amd64 Header files for Linux amd64 configuration (meta-package)
ii linux-libc-dev:amd64 5.10.209-2 amd64 Linux support headers for userspace development
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dkms status
realtek-r8125, 9.012.04: added
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms#Well, after backing it up first, I removed the dkms directory with rm -rfv /var/lib/dkms. Then I reinstalled the kernel headers and then installed the r8125 package and it's still skipping the module build:
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# apt-get install --reinstall linux-headers-amd64
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,432 B of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://httpredir.debian.org/debian bullseye-backports/main amd64 linux-headers-amd64 amd64 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 [1,432 B]
Fetched 1,432 B in 0s (3,912 B/s)
(Reading database ... 65104 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-headers-amd64_6.1.55-1~bpo11+1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-headers-amd64 (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) over (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) ...
Setting up linux-headers-amd64 (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) ...
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# apt-get install --reinstall linux-headers-$(uname -r)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,258 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://httpredir.debian.org/debian bullseye-backports/main amd64 linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 amd64 6.1.55-1~bpo11+1 [1,258 kB]
Fetched 1,258 kB in 1s (1,880 kB/s)
(Reading database ... 65104 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64_6.1.55-1~bpo11+1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) over (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) ...
Setting up linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1) ...
/etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms:
dkms: running auto installation service for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64:.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dpkg -i realtek-r8125-dkms_9.012.04-1_amd64.deb
(Reading database ... 65104 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack realtek-r8125-dkms_9.012.04-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1) over (9.012.04-1) ...
Setting up realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1) ...
Loading new realtek-r8125-9.012.04 DKMS files...
Building for 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
Building for architecture amd64
Module build for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 was skipped since the
kernel headers for this kernel does not seem to be installed.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dkms status
realtek-r8125, 9.012.04: added
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modprobe r8125
modprobe: FATAL: Module r8125 not found in directory /lib/modules/6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64I tried reinstalling the kernel headers and "they can't be found". I tried installing the kernel headers and "they're already the latest version".
I'm new at this stuff and not sure what I'm doing wrong. It's been a fun project so far. It started with me wondering what I could do with 4TB worth of spare harddisks other than tossing them out. Other than getting this driver installed to enable 2.5 GB on the m.2 ethernet adapter I installed in this HP prodesk mini, everything else is working great.
omv4nas Why are you surprised a package built for ubuntu is incompatible with OMV6?
Use this one instead: https://github.com/awesometic/…s/releases/tag/9.012.04-1
It installs the r8125 driver without problems:
Instead of trying to install via the package author's Launchpad PPA I tried downloading it and installing it directly. Still getting the error about kernel headers.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# dpkg -i realtek-r8125-dkms_9.012.04-1_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package realtek-r8125-dkms.
(Reading database ... 65076 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack realtek-r8125-dkms_9.012.04-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1) ...
Setting up realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1) ...
Loading new realtek-r8125-9.012.04 DKMS files...
Building for 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
Building for architecture amd64
Module build for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 was skipped since the
kernel headers for this kernel does not seem to be installed.
root@openmediavault:/realtek/dkms# modprobe r8125
modprobe: FATAL: Module r8125 not found in directory /lib/modules/6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64omv4nas Why are you surprised a package built for ubuntu is incompatible with OMV6?
Use this one instead: https://github.com/awesometic/…s/releases/tag/9.012.04-1
It installs the r8125 driver without problems:
I mean, as far as I can tell that's the one I'm trying to install, awsometic's dkms package for the realtek r8125 driver. What am I doing wrong?
It would be great if you could include the steps before "DKMS: build completed."
According to Realtek's website, the drivers I'm trying to install are "for kernel up to 6.4" and the driver's README states, in part:
- Kernel source tree (supported Linux kernel 2.6.x and 2.4.x)
- For linux kernel 2.4.x, this driver supports 2.4.20 and latter.
- Compiler/binutils for kernel compilationIt looks like you're pulling from a Ubuntu repo? OMV is using a Debian kernel. It stands to reason that there may be differences between a specific Ubuntu kernel and a specific Debian kernel.
If there were, wouldn't those differences cause issues after building the module? Why is it saying that the kernel headers for 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 aren't installed despite "linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 is already the newest version"?
I'm trying to install this module and it's telling me it's being skipped because of missing kernel headers. But as far as I can tell I've installed the kernel headers. How do I get this module installed?
Get:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/awesometic/ppa/ubuntu noble/main amd64 realtek-r8125-dkms amd64 9.012.04-1~202403010811~ubuntu24.04.1 [121 kB]
Fetched 121 kB in 1s (223 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package realtek-r8125-dkms.
(Reading database ... 65076 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../realtek-r8125-dkms_9.012.04-1~202403010811~ubuntu24.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1~202403010811~ubuntu24.04.1) ...
Setting up realtek-r8125-dkms (9.012.04-1~202403010811~ubuntu24.04.1) ...
Loading new realtek-r8125-9.012.04 DKMS files...
Building for 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64
Building for architecture amd64
Module build for kernel 6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 was skipped since the
kernel headers for this kernel does not seem to be installed.
...
root@openmediavault:~# apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
linux-headers-6.1.0-0.deb11.13-amd64 is already the newest version (6.1.55-1~bpo11+1).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.