CM3588 NAS Board only detecting one NVME drive

I bought several of the CM3588 NAS kits and 4x 2TB NVME drives to populate them. However, when I go to setup software RAID in the GUI, it only shows one of the NVMEs. This is happening on multiple boards and multiple drives. I've even tried swapping drives between boards to confirm that the drives themselves are not bad. While it's possible that I got multiple bad boards, I find that highly unlikely. Is there something I will need to do to get the system to recognize more drives? Even lsblk only shows one drive.

Thank you!

Here's an excerpt with a few errors, I don't really understand what it's telling me though:

[ 7.305170] mali fb000000.gpu: Probed as mali0

[ 7.306343] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input5

[ 7.307303] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Adding to iommu group 0

[ 7.307454] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: RKNPU: rknpu iommu is enabled, using iommu mode

[ 7.307591] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Looking up rknpu-supply from device tree

[ 7.308170] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Looking up mem-supply from device tree

[ 7.308668] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: can't request region for resource [mem 0xfdab0000-0xfdabffff]

[ 7.308699] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: can't request region for resource [mem 0xfdac0000-0xfdacffff]

[ 7.308717] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: can't request region for resource [mem 0xfdad0000-0xfdadffff]

[ 7.309067] [drm] Initialized rknpu 0.9.2 20231018 for fdab0000.npu on minor 1

[ 7.309456] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up nputop-supply from device tree

[ 7.309484] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up nputop-supply property in node /power-management@fd8d8000/power-controller failed

[ 7.309566] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up npu1-supply from device tree

[ 7.309585] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up npu1-supply property in node /power-management@fd8d8000/power-controller failed

[ 7.309651] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up npu2-supply from device tree

[ 7.309671] rockchip-pm-domain fd8d8000.power-management:power-controller: Looking up npu2-supply property in node /power-management@fd8d8000/power-controller failed

[ 7.309890] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Looking up rknpu-supply from device tree

[ 7.309908] vdd_npu_s0: could not add device link fdab0000.npu: -EEXIST

[ 7.309916] vdd_npu_s0: Failed to create debugfs directory

[ 7.311283] mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 400000HZ div = 0)

[ 7.311513] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: RKNPU: bin=0

[ 7.311706] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: leakage=9

[ 7.311746] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Looking up rknpu-supply from device tree

[ 7.311763] debugfs: Directory 'fdab0000.npu-rknpu' with parent 'vdd_npu_s0' already present!

[ 7.318314] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: pvtm=890

[ 7.322680] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: pvtm-volt-sel=4

[ 7.322771] RKNPU fdab0000.npu: Looking up rknpu-supply from device tree

[ 7.322793] debugfs: Directory 'fdab0000.npu-rknpu' with parent 'vdd_npu_s0' already present!

Zitat von ryecoaaron

I had one m2 nvme stick and one m2 to five sata adapter board on mine and could see all six drives. Do you see any errors in dmesg?

Did you see anything in the log I posted?

Zitat von ryecoaaron

Not really. Have you tried two nvme sticks to see if they show up? I didn't get a chance to try anything on my board last night.

I have tried it and it doesn't work. No combination of drives shows any more than one drive. Interestingly, it can be a different drive on reboot.

Zitat von ryecoaaron

Are all of your nvme drives identical? I'm curious if two different nvme drives would work. I still haven't had a chance to try yet.

They are all identical. this is what I have. Not yet works higher quality but I’ve used them before without issue. And it’s hard to believe that 6 out of 8 would be bad.

TEAMGROUP MP33 2TB SLC Cache 3D... https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08C…?ref=ppx_pop_mob_ap_share

I don’t know how to manipulate the lanes. I really think it’s something like that but I can’t get it to work and there’s no bios or anything to configure.

I’ll try to get the output you asked for.

I think I found the issue. “Globally duplicate ids for nsid 1” is showing in the logs

I can see all the drives via the cli nvme tool, but only one has a namespace (and which one changes on reboot). I very highly suspect it's because all the drives have the same id. I have returned these drives and ordered some Crucial P3 drives...I'll report back once I know if they fix the issue.

Trying to document my experience here a bit because I've not found any resources on this issue anywhere and want to help others avoid my pain.

I used dmesg to see the message about nsid.